Atrocity
Mass violence did not always have a name. Like conquest, what we think of now as atrocities have not always invited indignation or been seen to violate moral norms. Venturing from the Bible to Zadie Smith, Robbins explores the literature of suffering, to show how, over time, abhorrence of mass violence takes shape. With it comes the emergence of a necessary element of cosmopolitanism: the ability to look at one's own nation with the critical eyes of a stranger.
Drawing on a vast written archive and with penetrating insight, Robbins takes up such literary representations of violence as Bartolomé de las Casas's account of his fellow Spaniards' atrocities, Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five, Grimmelshausen's 1668 novel Simplicissimus, David Mitchell's Cloud Atlas, Gabriel García Márquez's One Hundred Years of Solitude, Homero Aridjis's short novel Smyrna in Flames, and Tolstoy's Hadji Murat. These essential texts do more than simply testify to atrocious acts. In their literariness, they take the risk of contextualizing and relativizing, thereby extending beyond the legal paradigm of accusation. They recognize atrocity as a moral scandal about which something should be done and can be done, while they also place that scandal within a larger and more uncertain history.
—Laura Kipnis, author of Love in the Time of Contagion: A Diagnosis
"Robbins' brilliant, sweeping Atrocity seeks to release us from the 'indignation-free zone' into which atrocities normally fall. A counterintuitive reading of current discourses on violence."
—Bonnie Honig, author of A Feminist Theory of Refusal
"A probing study of the moral imagination, written with the erudite informality—and the ethical commitment—that we have come to expect from Bruce Robbins, one of our leading critics on the left."
—Adam Shatz, author of The Rebel's Clinic: The Revolutionary Lives of Frantz Fanon
"Robbins's affirmative genealogy of cosmopolitan human rights documents the making of moral expectations that deserve to be met in a persistently violent world."
—Samuel Moyn, author of Humane: How the United States Abandoned Peace and Reinvented War
"This book carries readers along with clarity, wit, and undogmatic moral seriousness."
–Christian Thorne, author of The Dialectic of Counter-Enlightenment
"Robbins makes a humane and exhilarating case for the critical consciousness of atrocity. This is an essential, unsparing and often searing exploration of representations of violence that locates narratives of atrocity at the ethical heart of the humanities."
–Patrick Deer, author of Culture in Camouflage: War, Empire, and Modern British Literature