Can We Unlearn Racism?
In contemporary South Africa, power no longer maps neatly onto race. While white South Africans continue to enjoy considerable power at the top levels of industry, they have become a demographic minority, politically subordinate to the black South African population. To be white today means having to adjust to a new racial paradigm. In this book, Jacob Boersema argues that this adaptation requires nothing less than unlearning racism: confronting the shame of a racist past, acknowledging privilege, and, to varying degrees, rethinking notions of nationalism. Drawing on more than 150 interviews with a cross-section of white South Africans—representationally diverse in age, class, and gender—Boersema details how they understand their whiteness and depicts the limits and possibilities of individual, and collective, transformation. He reveals that the process of unlearning racism entails dismantling psychological and institutional structures alike, all of which are inflected by emotion and shaped by ideas of culture and power. Can We Unlearn Racism? pursues a question that should be at the forefront of every society's collective consciousness. Theoretically rich and ethnographically empathetic, this book offers valuable insights into the broader sociological process of unlearning, relevant today to communities all around the world.
"Boersema's account is eloquent, powerful, and deeply thought-provoking. From the nation that was once the ultimate pariah state, he draws insights on the interplay of gender, class, and white identity politics that are highly relevant to anti-racist projects worldwide."—Ann Morning, New York University
"A major contribution to the white racism literature, Boersema's important ethnographic study offers numerous original insights into the current racial situation in South Africa."—Joe Feagin, Texas A&M University
"Ultimately, the author highlights that racism has not been unlearned in South Africa, but an ongoing commitment to an anti-racist mind-set reflects the hope for transformation.... Highly recommended."—C. L. Lalonde, CHOICE
"Can We Unlearn Racism? presents an astute critique showing that the reinvention of White Right politics can be traced to the development of identity politics over the past few decades, and encourages further investigation of transnational White Right linkages."—Christi van der Westhuizen, Social Forces
"While the picture he draws is hardly the hopeful Rainbow Nation that Mandela's inauguration seemed to foreshadow, Boersema's work highlights a reality worth paying attention to: unlearning racism will require much more work. If his work begs the question 'Can we unlearn racism?' his answer is clear: we have a lot more work to do."—Gay W. Seidman, American Journal of Sociology
"Can We Unlearn Racism? makes important theoretical contributions to social scientific and humanistic literatures on Whiteness, racism, and antiracism in South Africa. Boersema's book is a must-read for scholars, teachers, and activists interested in contemporary racial formations and discourses of Whiteness in settler (post)colonial societies."—Sebastian Jackson, Transforming Anthropology
